What Does Home Insurance Not Cover? 7 Surprising Exclusions You Should Know

Most homeowners believe their insurance policy covers everything — until disaster strikes. The truth is, standard home insurance doesn’t protect against every risk. Knowing what’s not covered can save you from major financial headaches later.

Let’s break down 7 common exclusions that your home insurance likely won’t cover — and what you can do about them.


1. Flood Damage

One of the biggest surprises for homeowners? Floods aren’t covered by standard home insurance.

If your home is damaged by rising water, heavy rain, or a nearby river overflowing, your regular policy won’t help.

👉 What to do: Get a separate flood insurance policy through FloodSmart.gov.


2. Earthquakes and Land Movement

Home insurance also excludes earthquakes, sinkholes, and landslides. If the ground shifts and your home is damaged, you’re on your own — unless you have specific coverage.

👉 What to do: Buy earthquake insurance if you live in a high-risk area like California.


3. Routine Wear and Tear

Insurance covers sudden and accidental damage, not long-term issues from poor maintenance.

Not covered:

  • Roof leaks due to aging
  • Mold from poor ventilation
  • Rusted pipes
  • Pest or termite damage

👉 Pro tip: Keep up with home repairs to avoid claim denials.


4. Intentional Damage or Illegal Activity

If someone in your household intentionally damages your home or causes issues through illegal actions, insurance won’t pay out.

For example:

  • Starting a fire on purpose
  • Running a drug lab
  • Committing fraud with claims

5. Business-Related Losses

Running a business from home? Your personal home insurance won’t cover business equipment, customer injuries, or lost income from your operations.

👉 Solution: Add home-based business insurance or get a separate policy.


6. Expensive Valuables Over Policy Limits

Home insurance has limits on items like:

  • Jewelry
  • Art and collectibles
  • Designer watches
  • High-end electronics

If these items are stolen or damaged, your payout might be far less than their value.

👉 Fix it: Add scheduled personal property coverage to protect your luxury items.


7. Power Outages and Utility Failures

If a blackout causes your food to spoil or your pipes to burst, your home insurance may not cover it — especially if the outage wasn’t caused on your property.


Final Thoughts

Home insurance is vital — but it’s not all-inclusive. By understanding these common exclusions, you can protect yourself with extra coverage where needed.

lowering your homeowners insurance costs

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